Article

Mediterranean plant karyological data – 35

Authors:
Kamari G.
,
Blanché C.
,
Siljak-Yakovlev S.
,
Garnatje T.
,
Pérez-Lorenzo I.
,
Vallès J.
,
Pustahija F.
,
Takvorian N.
,
Le Prieur S.
,
Muratovic E.
Publication: Flora Mediterranea
Pages: 293-308
Article history:
  1. Received

  2. returned for (first) revision

  3. Accepted

  4. Published online

Abstract

Mediterranean plant karyological data – 35/1 Contribution to the karyological knowledge of some representatives of the family Asteraceae in the Pyrenean flora, III T. Garnatje, I. Pérez-Lorenzo, J. Vallès, S. Siljak-Yakovlev General distribution, localities, chromosome numbers, ploidy levels, and selected previous chromosome counts are provided for eight taxa belonging to the Asteraceae family growing in the Pyrenees.

Mediterranean plant karyological data – 35/2 Chromosome numbers and ploidy levels in selected Asteraceae from the Western Balkans, part I S. Siljak-Yakovlev, F. Pustahija, N. Takvorian, S. Le Prieur & E. Muratović Chromosome numbers, ploidy levels and metaphase plates are reported for seven Asteraceae (Compositae) species from Bosnia and Herzegovina (Arctium lappa, Buphthalmum salicifolium, Cirsium eriophorum, Cota tinctoria, Hieracium sabandum, Lapsana communis, Tripleurospermum inodorum) and one species from Croatia (Urospermum picroides). Detailed localities (including GPS coordinates) of the collected material are also provided, along with a general overview of the distribution of the species studied.

References

Mediterranean plant karyological data – 35/1

Babcock, E. B. 1947: The genus Crepis. Part one. The taxonomy, phylogeny, distribution and evolution of Crepis. – Univ. California Publ. Bot. 21: 1-197.

Battaglia, E. 1949: L'alterazione della meiosi nella riproduzione apomittica di Chondrilla juncea L. – Caryologia 2(1): 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.1949.10797523

Bolòs, O. de, Vigo, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 2005: Flora manual dels Països Catalans, 3rd ed. – Barcelona.

Agudo, A. B., Picó, F. X., Mateo, R. G., Marcer, A., Torices, R. & Álvarez, I. 2023: Unravelling plant diversification: Intraspecific genetic differentiation in hybridizing Anacyclus species in the western Mediterranean Basin. – Amer. J. Bot. 110(2): e16121. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.16121 

Agudo, A. B., Torices, R., Loureiro, J., Castro, S., Castro, M. & Álvarez, I. 2019: Genome size variation in a hybridizing diploid species complex in Anacyclus (Asteraceae: Anthemideae). – Int. J. Pl. Sci. 180(5): 374-385. https://doi.org/10.1086/703127000

Benedí, C., Buira, A., Rico, E., Crespo, M. B., Quintanar, A. & Aedo, C. (eds) 2019: Flora iberica, 16(3). – Madrid.

Berjano, R., Talavera, M., Jiménez, F. J. & Talavera, S. 2014: Reports [In K. Marhold (ed.): IAPT/IOPB chromosome data 17]. – Taxon 63: 1148-1155.

Devesa, J. A., Quintanar, A. & García, M. Á. (eds) 2014: Flora iberica, 16(1). – Madrid.

Garnatje, T., Pérez-Lorenzo, I., Vallès, J. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. 2023: Mediterranean plant karyological data - 33: Contribution to the karyological knowledge of some representatives of the family Asteraceae in the Pyrenean flora. In: Kamari, G., Blanché, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (eds) & al., Mediterranean plant karyological data - 33. – Fl. Medit. 33: 320-325. https://doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit33.299  

Garnatje, T., Pérez-Lorenzo, I., Vallès, J. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. 2024: Mediterranean plant karyological data - 34: Contribution to the karyological knowledge of some representatives of the family Asteraceae in the Pyrenean flora, II. In: Kamari, G., Blanché, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (eds) & al., Mediterranean plant karyological data - 34. – Fl. Medit. 34: 357-377. https://doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit34.357 

González Zapatero, M. A. & Elena-Rosselló, J. A. 1986: Notas cariológicas sobre algunos endemismos ibéricos. II. – Stud. Bot. 5: 203-208.

Izuzquiza, A. & Nieto Feliner, G. 1991: Cytotaxonomic notes on the genus Leontodon (Asteraceae, Hypochoeridinae). – Willdenowia 21: 215-224.

Larsen, K. 1956: Chromosome studies in some Mediterranean and South European flowering plants. – Bot. Not. 109(3): 293-307.

López, F. J. J., Solís, M. T., Casimiro-Soriguer, C. S., Benjelloun, A. T. & Lozano, S. T. 2013: Tipificación de Crepis bursifolia y su distribución en Marruecos. – Acta Bot. Malacitana 38: 222-224. https://doi.org/10.24310/abm.v38i0.2634 

Luque, T., Romero Zarco, C. & Devesa Alcaraz, J. A. 1984: Números cromosómicos para la flora española, 321-330. – Lagascalia 12(2): 286-289.

Pellicer, J., Balant, M., Fernández, P., Rodríguez González, R. & Hidalgo, O. 2022: Morphological and Genome-Wide Evidence of Homoploid Hybridisation in Urospermum (Asteraceae). – Plants 11(2): 182. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11020182

Semple, J. C. & Watanabe, K. 2023: An Overview to the Index to Chromosome Numbers in Asteraceae Database: Revisiting Base Chromosome Numbers, Polyploidy, Descending Dysploidy, and Hybridization. – Pp. 161-171 in: Garcia, S. & Nualart, N. (eds), Plant Genomic and Cytogenetic Databases. Methods in Molecular Biology, 2703. – New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3389-2_12  

Simon, J., Bosch, M. & Blanché, C. 2023: CromoCat: Chromosome Database of the Vascular Flora of the Catalan Countries—25 years. Pp. 131-160 in: Garcia, S. & Nualart, N. (eds), Plant Genomic and Cytogenetic Databases. Methods in Molecular Biology, 2703. – New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3389-2_11

Talavera, S., Buira, A., Quintanar, A., García, M. Á., Talavera, M., Fernández Piedra, P. & Aedo, C. (eds) 2017: Flora iberica, 16(2). – Madrid.


Mediterranean plant karyological data – 35/2
Ankova, T. V. & Zykova, E. Y. 2017: In K. Marhold & J. Kucera (eds): IAPT/IOPB chromosome data 25. – Taxon 66(5): 1246-1252. https://doi.org/10.12705/665.29

Albers, F. & Pröbsting, W. 1998: In Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H., Standardliste der Farn - und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Bundesamt für Naturschutz & Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart.

Arora, O. P. & Madhusoodana, K. J. 1981: Nature of tetraploidy in Matricaria inodora L. – Cytologia 46(4): 773-779.

Astanova, S. B. 1989: Khromosomnye chisla predstavitelej slozhnocvetnykh flory Tadzhikistana. [Chromosome numbers of representatives of the family Compositae in the Tadzhikistan flora]. (in Russian). – In Tesizy II Symp. Plant Karyology, Novosibirsk, 89-91.

Baltisberger, M. & Widmer, A. 2006: Chromosome numbers of plant species from the Canary Islands. – Bot. Helv. 116(1): 9-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00035-006-0739-x

Bechi, N., Corsi, G. & Garbari, F. 1996: Indagini biosistematiche sulla flora apuana. IV. Contribution – Webbia 51: 31-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.1996.10670613

Bennett, M. D. & Leitch, I. J. 2011: Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperm: targets, trends and tomorrow. – Ann. Bot. 107(3): 467-590. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcq258

Bhatt, N. F., Gupta, R. C., Yogita Bansal, Y., Gupta, S. & Singh, V. 2025: Male meiosis and chromosome numbers in seventeen species of tribe Cardueae from northwest Himalayas. – Cytologia 90(2): 109-117. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.90.109

Blanché, C., Benedi, C. & Vallès-Xirau, J. 1985: Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.): IOPB chromosome number reports. LXXXVII]. – Taxon 34(2): 346-351.

Bures, P., Wang, Y.-F., Horova, L. & Suda, J. 2004: Genome size variation in Central European species of Cirsium (Compositae) and their natural hybrids. – Ann. Bot. 94(3): 353-363. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mch151

Carr, G. D., King, R. M., Powell, A. M. & Robinson, H. 1999: Chromosome numbers in Compositae. XVIII. – Amer. J. Bot. 86(7): 1003-1013.

Certner, M., Kur, P., Kolar, F. & Suda, J. 2019: Climatic conditions and human activities shape diploid-tetraploid coexistence at different spatial scales in the common weed Tripleurospermum inodorum (Asteraceae). – J. Biogeogr. 46(7): 1355-1366. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13629

Chrtek, J., Mráz, P. & Severa, M. 2004: Chromosome numbers in selected species of Hieracium s. str. (Hieracium subgen. Hieracium) in the Western Carpathians. – Preslia 76(2): 119-139.

Druskovic, B. & Lovka, M. 1995: In IOPB chromosome data 9. – Int. Organ. Pl. Biosyst. Newslett. (Zurich) 24: 15-19.

Fedorov, A. A. 1969: Chromosome numbers of flowering plants. – Academy of Sciences of the USSR, V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute, Nauka, Leningrad.

Garnatje, T., Pérez-Lorenzo, I., Vallès, J. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. 2024: Contribution to the karyological knowledge of some representatives of the family Asteraceae in the Pyrenean flora, II. In: Kamari, G., Blanché, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (eds) & al., Mediterranean plant karyological data - 34. – Fl. Medit. 34: 358-364. https://doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit34.357

Gemeinholzer, B. & Faustmann, I. 2005: New chromosome counts for some Lactuceae (Compositae). – Compos. Newsl. 42: 43-46.

Hrušovská-Osuská, Ľ. 1988: Karyological study of some taxa of the flora of the northern part of Považský Inovec. Part I. – Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 35: 69-79.

Inceer, H. & Hayirlioglu-Ayaz, S. 2007: Chromosome numbers in the tribe Anthemideae (Asteraceae) from north-east Anatolia – Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 153(2): 203-211. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00591.x

––, Garnatje, T., Hayırlıoğlu-Ayaz, S., Pascual-Díaz, J. P., Vallès, J. & Garcia, S. 2018: A genome size and phylogenetic survey of Mediterranean Tripleurospermum and Matricaria (Anthemideae, Asteraceae). – PLOS ONE 13(10): e0203762. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203762

IPCN. Index to plant chromosome numbers. 1979 – Goldblatt P. & Johnson D. E. (eds) – Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis. – http://www.tropicos.org [accessed October 2025]

Kiehn, M., Vitek, E., Hellmayr, E., Walter, J., Tschenett, J., Justin, C. & Mann, M. 1991: Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich: Chromosomenzählungen. – Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 128: 19-39.

Lövkvist, B. & Hultgård, U.-M. 1999: Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants. – Opera Bot. 137: 1-42.

Pak, J. H. & Bremer, K. 1995: Phylogeny and reclassification of the genus Lapsana (Asteraceae, Lactuceae). – Taxon 44(1): 13-21. https://doi.org/10.2307/1222673

Pellicer, J., Balant, M., Fernandez, P., Gonzalez, R. R. & Hidalgo, O. 2022: Morphological and genome-wide evidence of homoploid hybridisation in Urospermum (Asteraceae). – Plants 11(2): 182. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11020182

POWO. 2025: Plants of the World Online. – Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. – https://powo.science.kew.org/ [accessed October 2025]

Probatova, N. S., Barkalov, Y. V. & Stepanov, N. V. 2006: Chromosome numbers of vascular plants from nature reserves of the Primorsky Territory and the Amur River basin. – Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 91(7): 1117-1134.

Rice, A., Glick, L., Abadi, S., Einhorn, M., Kopelman, N. M., Salman-Minkov, A., Mayzel, J., Chay, O. & Mayrose, I. 2015: The Chromosome Counts Database (CCDB) – a community resource of plant chromosome numbers. – New Phytol. 206: 19-26. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13191 [accessed October 2025]

Samatadze, T. E., Muravenko, O. V. & Zelenin, A. V. 1998: Comparison of C-banded chromosomes in karyotypes of three species of the genus Matricaria L. – Genetika (Moscow) 34(12): 1720-1724.

Szelag, Z. & Vladimirov, V. 2005: Chromosome numbers of Polish Hieracia (Asteraceae). – Pol. Bot. J. 50: 139-143.

Temsch, E. M., Temsch, W., Ehrendorfer-Schratt, L. & Greilhuber, J. 2010: Heavy metal pollution, selection, and genome size: The species of the Žerjav study revisited with flow cytometry. – J. Bot. 2010: 596542. https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/596542

Vallès, J., Malik, S., Gomez, M. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. 2017: Contribution to knowledge about nuclear DNA amounts in the family Asteraceae: first assessments in one genus and 12 species, with chromosome counts for three taxa. – Bot. Serb. 41: 213-219. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1026505

Vogt, R. & Aparicio. A. 1999: Chromosome numbers of plants collected during Iter Mediterraneum IV in Cyprus. – Bocconea 11: 117-169.